Selasa, 27 Maret 2018

LENDINGBLOCK - SECURITIES LENDING FOR THE CRYPTO ECONOMY

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Lendingblock is an open exchange for borrowing and lending cryptocurrencies and digital assets. It allows borrowers and lenders to enter into fully collateralized crypto vs crypto lending agreements. Lenders can earn incremental interest income on their long term investment in digital assets, while borrowers can use their digital assets as collateral to enable borrowing to support shorter term trading, hedging and working capital needs. Lendingblock is creating a parallel financial service for the crypto economy to securities lending in traditional capital markets.

Lendingblok Mission
Lendingblock is a protocol and platform designed to enable and encourage borrowing and lending within the crypto financial system, bringing the economic benefits of lending (increased spending and growth, connecting capital supply and demand) to the distributed blockchain economy, but minimising the need for inefficient intermediaries that are unnecessary in the cryptographic asset environment.
Lendingblock will be the first exchange for crypto asset backed loans that meets the needs of institutional and individual borrowers and lenders in the cryptoeconomy.
Platform definition
Lendingblock is creating an open exchange for borrowing and lending cryptoassets. Holders of digital assets will be able to generate stable and secure returns without sacrificing the benefits of ownership, and borrowers who hold digital assets will be able to use these digital assets as collateral to borrow at market rates to support funding, hedging or investing strategies.
1.     End Users
The end users of Lendingblock will be entities looking to borrow or lend cryptocurrency assets. These entities, whether retail or institutional will fall under two categories - lenders and borrowers.
  • Lenders
Lenders using Lendingblock will include institutional lenders, such as asset managers, hedge funds, and family offices; and individual participants in “crowd lending” who can gain access to lending opportunities not currently available to them directly;
  1. will be able to generate incremental interest income from their portfolio of assets without sacrificing the long-term benefits of ownership,
  2. will have the security and protection of full collateralisation and automatic application of lending default terms.
  • Borrowers
  1. will be typical of users of existing securities lending, including hedge funds, investment managers, market makers, and proprietary traders;
  2. will have a need to borrow digital assets for mutiple purposes, which may include
  • hortselling- if a trader wishes to take a short position in the belief that the price of an asset will fall, they will borrow the assets and sell them at the current market, then buy those assets back in the future at a (hopefully) lower price to repay the loan;
  • Hedging- a derivatives market-maker, for instance, may need to sell assets that it does not own to hedge a linked derivatives position, then borrow digital assets to meet its settlement obligation;
  • Arbitrage- a trader may sell assets short against an offsetting derivatives position to take advantage of dislocation between cash and derivatives markets.
  • Fails-driven borrowing- if a broker or custodian has a settlement obligation but does not have the assets in place, it may borrow assets to ensure that it can meet its obligation and thereby avoid incurring settlement fail penalties.
3.                  will be able to access borrowing services that do not currently exist in the crypto economy at a price and fee structure that is transparent and based on market supply and demand.
Process
The Borrower process has five stages :
  1. Registration, in which prospective borrowers create an account and complete identity verification and screening;
  2. Specification, in which borrowers complete profiles specifying details of the loan they are seeking, e.g. loan principal asset and amount, duration, maximum interest payable, and collateral to be pledged. After verifying that the collateral is available to prevent spurious offers, this borrowing request is then automatically matched to lending offers;
  3. Initiation, in which the borrower places collateral into the LND smart contractmand waits for lenders to place principal into the smart contract until the loan total is reached;
  4. Servicing, in which the borrower makes scheduled payments that are distributedmto the lenders by the LND smart contract, and as required adjusts the amount of collateral to reflect any change in value; and
  5. Finalisation, in which the borrower completes repayment of the loan principal which is returned to the lenders, and the collateral is returned to the borrower by the LND smart contract, or in the case of default by the borrower the collateral is distributed to the lenders to cover their investment.
  6.  
The Lender process has five stages:
  1. Registration, in which prospective lenders create an account and complete identity verification;
  2. Specification, in which lenders first complete profiles specifying what they are looking for, e.g. how much they wish to lend, for what duration, desired minimum interest rate, and acceptable collateral. After verifying that the principal is available to prevent spurious offers, this lending offer is then automatically matched to loan profiles that meet their requirements;
  3. Initiation, in which once borrowers have submitted collateral, lenders place loan principal into the Lendingblock smart contract, at which point the principal is sent to the borrower;
  4. Operation, in which the lender receives scheduled interest payments from the LND smart contract; and
  5. Finalisation, in which the lender receives repayment of their principal, or in the case of default by the borrower receives the collateral to cover their investment.
Access
Access to the Lendingblock platform can be made in three different ways:
  1. Direct, in the form of dedicated web and mobile tools aimed at individual and institutional users;
  2. Integrated, allowing individual users to borrow and lend directly from within popular wallets or exchange clients once they have completed registration with Lendingblock;
  3. As a service, in the form of Lendingblock APIs allowing developers to create customised end user tools or integrations into applications.
  4.  
Functional components
The primary functional components of the Lendingblock architecture are organised into six logical groupings:
  • User registration and maintenance services , which are responsible for
  • Creating and verifying new user accounts, including completion of KYC and AML processes, and
  • Maintaining user permissions, in particular where there are multiple users from a single client organisation.
  • Order book management services , which are responsible for
  • Exposing the current contents of the order book, allowing users to view current borrowing offers and lending requests
  • Adding an order, allowing authorised users to submit a new lending offer or request;
  • Updating of an order, for example allowing an order to be withdrawn or to mark an order status as filled.
  • Matching service
which is responsible for identifying borrowing requests and lending offers that will form the basis of a lending agreement. This service is invoked when new orders arrive, for example receipt of a new borrowing request will result in existing lending offers being allocated using price then precedence prioritisation, and vice versa.
  • Lending agreement initiation , which is responsible for
  • The creation of a smart contract identified by the matching service.
  • Recording acceptance of the legal terms of the agreement by all parties;
  • Confirming initial collateral payment from the borrower;
  • Confirming initial principal payment from the lender(s); and
  • Releasing loan principal to the borrower once all parties are ready.
  • Lending agreement maintenance , which is a smart contract responsible for
  • Managing receipt and distribution of interest payments from the borrower to the lenders as defined by the payment schedule and individual lender contributions;
  • Managing the synchronised distribution of repaid principal to lenders and the release of collateral to the borrower at the conclusion of the loan;
  • Initiating the liquidation of collateral and distribution of the proceeds to lender(s) in the event of borrower default, for example where a payment condition has been breached by the borrower; and
  • Managing the level of collateral provided by the borrower, including requesting additional collateral should the value fall below the floor threshold or releasing collateral should the value rise above the ceiling.

OFFICIAL LINK
WEBSITE: http://lendingblock.com
TELEGRAM: t.me/lendingblock
TWITTER:https://twitter.com/lendingblock
FACEBOOK:https://www.facebook.com/lendingblock/
REDDIT:https://www.reddit.com/r/Lendingblock/

AUTHOR cenatown

VOTEM - Voting for a mobile word

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Votem positions itself between the tech-savvy blockchain entrepreneurs who don’t understand the intricacies of running elections and the traditional election systems manufacturers who rely heavily on traditional voting methods. Our approach is rooted in a deep understanding of both voter behavior and the demands of election officials and legislators.

There are 4 (four) key components of our solution, which VAST Token Holders get to take advantage of, which includes the following:
  • CastIron Mobile Voting Platform
This is the application layer that provides the Election Management System (EMS) and related functionality to support online elections.
  • “Proof of Vote” Protocol
This openly vetted protocol provides the detailed method for conducting end-to-end verifiable elections using distributed ledger technology.
  • VAST Token
The Token provides role-based access to the CastIron software platform.
  • Blockchain
Our protocol and application run on a private blockchain framework, with public sidechains for additional verification, creating auditable vote records that can be validated in real time.

VAST Token
The VAST Token is an EIP-20 compliant digital token issued by Votem Corp. and is named after the four critical elements of a voting system (Verifiability, Accessibility, Security,
Transparency). These tokens will allow an individual or organization secure access to the CastIron platform and its features to successfully operate elections and ancillary activities.

CastIron Platform
Our mobile voting platform, CastIron™, provides the application functionality for running elections. It combines advanced mobile capabilities and a private blockchain framework, with public sidechains for additional verification, using voter anonymizing technological schemas and
mathematical proofs of verifiability, all enabled by VAST Tokens.

Proof of Vote - End-to-End Verifiable (E2EVIV) Voting Protocol
Votem’s Proof of Vote public protocol aims to provide irrefutable evidence of the result of a valid vote that was cast and tallied as intended and substantiated by user and third party validation for the benefit of both the voter and the elections administrative body and their interested parties.

Platform Design Goals – V.A.S.T

There are four critical elements of a voting system, electronic or otherwise, that must be
in place in order to ensure a fair and free election that engenders trust in voters -
Verifiability, Accessibility, Security, and Transparency. These goals are consistent with
the U.S. Voluntary Voting System Guidelines (VVSG) and the European Union’s Committee
of Experts on Legal, Operational and Technical Standards for e-voting (CAHVE) CM/
Rec(2017)5.
  • Verifiability
This notion of End-to-End Verifiability (E2E-VIV), when coupled with blockchain, creates an irrefutable digital chain of custody providing cryptographic proof that electoral integrity was preserved and counts are correct. In short, with the appropriate application of blockchain technology, you do not have to blindly trust in a blackbox process where votes are counted out of sight and hope for accuracy. You can instantly verify it.
  • Accessibility
Votem is guided by the dynamics of the voting public we serve including seniors whose needs include accessibility and readability of materials; people with disabilities who have a reasonable expectation of fair and respectful service that enables a private, independent, and secure voting experience; busy professionals who seek options for voting that match their mobile lifestyles;
citizens with an array of cultural and ethnic backgrounds who depend on language accessibility and voter assistance; ...and future voters whose needs may include things not yet considered.
  • Security
Security is arguably the greatest risk for any elections system. It represents the integrity of the vote, the confidentiality of the voters’ choices, and the sanctity of the most fundamentally democratic basis for decision making. Votem’s Platform guarantees that Cast Vote Records are completely immune to alteration.
  • Transparency              
Transparency extends beyond the elections process itself as a core tenet of Votem’s work; this is truly a commitment to open and auditable software, platforms and processes, not just transparency as verifiable elections.

THE VAST TOKEN
Run Fully Verifiable and Secure Elections
The VAST Token is an EIP-20 (formerly ERC-20) compliant digital token issued by Votem Corp and is named after the four critical elements of a voting system (Verifiability, Accessibility, Security, Transparency). The VAST Token, akin to a perpetual software license, is designed to improve the efficacy of voting events for both private and public elections by allowing an individual or organization secure access to the CastIron platform and its features to successfully operate elections.
The number of tokens required will be defined by the number of potential voters as well as the verifiability and security features needed. Once tokens are purchased, they can be used for any number of elections, but only for one election at a time. VAST Tokens will support a range of validation requirements and role-based functionality for different elections as not all elections require the same levels of technical complexity nor human validation as others.
VAST Token Standard Functionality
Upon launch of the Platform and subsequent Token Distribution Event, VAST Tokens will provide access and operate on the “CastIron” blockchain based mobile voting platform. The baseline functionality of the Votem platform, casting and storing votes on the blockchain, will require at least 1 (one) VAST Token per ballot to be processed. The VAST Token will provide secure and role-based access to the following standard features on the VAST Platform (shown in blue to the right):      
  • Contest (Election) Creation & Set-Up
  • Voter Registration
  • Simple Ballot Creation & Marking
  • Ballot Submission/Validation/Storage
  • Tallying and Results Reporting (with Audit Capabilities)

VAST Token Economics
An organization will buy enough tokens based on how many validations are needed to run an election. The Tokens are dictated by the following:
  • Token Purchasers will buy VAST from the market.
  • These VAST Tokens will be usable for as many elections as they choose; albeit a VAST Token cannot be used for multiple elections simultaneously.
  • An Owner-Operator that runs an election every other year would purchase the number of Tokens they would need to run a single election based on the number of estimated voters and features required.
  • A Platform Partner would acquire the amount of Tokens needed per number of simultaneous elections (a factor of voters and complexity of features) per election they are supporting on behalf of others.
  • Current market dynamics show a wide range in election prices. For simple private elections, price per cast vote can range from $0.20 - $0.40 (USD); for more complicated labor union votes, the range could span $3.50 - $15.00 (USD); for public elections, the price can reach even higher. VAST Required = fn( Expected(# of ballots cast) * Complexity(Election))
 OFFICIAL LINK

AUTHOR cenatown
ETH ADDRESS : 0x2f024C06ac5F3bD661864c39c13e838925Cd193f

Sabtu, 24 Maret 2018

LUXCESS GROUP - First Investment found with zero commision and life time rewards for contributors!


Hasil gambar untuk luxcess ico

Luxcess Group is a first Initial Coin Offering project, that offers three types of earnings and will reward its first supporters with a lifetime reward. This investment company formed the Royal platform, which is based on blockchain technology. All investors will be able to deposit their coins on this platform, which will operate on the principal of PROFIT SHARE. That means that you will only pay a commission on the profits we will create. You will be able to fully control your capital.

VISION & MISSION
The vision of Luxcess Group is to help people become a part of a big investment family. On the other hand, the goal is to enable a transparent management and capital escalation for as many people as possible.
Luxcess Group will not only join the investments, such as crypto-holding, crypto-trading, forex trading, silver and gold and start up projects, but will also provide for integration of the general public into a big family, which will increase the generated profit and provide for a better tomorrow all of its member.

PILLAR
  • System
We combines a diversified investment portfolio, experiences, and teamwork. The diversified investment portfolio combines old-style and modern investment, which work together splendidly and provide safe and long-term incomes. Each income strategy has its fluctuations. Thus, our team developed a system thet combines more strategies, techniquies and branch investments, and groups them in a whole with a goal to keep a constant income and clients contentment.
  • Team Work
Our team is bound by a common purpose – the realization of the project that we have begun. Firstly, different opinions and points of view were brought together and later coordinated and ccombined into the best possible solution that will yield the best result for the poject
  • Transparency
Our platform, Royal, will be enable a constant control over investors capital and will enable the payout ot the means or their increase. Our team principle is to operate at low risk, which mean that we make smaller, but more constant and reliable profits, because we believe that this is the only long-term way forward in the world of investments.
  • Trend
We are convinced that it is imperative to keep in step with the times and get everything from the new trend that will aid in the clients contentment and mutual success.
PROBLEM & SOLUTION
  1. Low Liquidity, Slow Introduction Of And Adjustment To Novelties
The very first problem that we have noticed is low liquidity because trading strategies often include assets that we are difficult to trade for money because of the limited number of buyers and sellers. Fast sell ( cash gains for the investor) can have negative impacts on provits. The second problem that we have noticed is the obsolescence pf management. They are not include to make changes and only defend old-style strategies they understand.
We have found out that each investment and strategy have uctuations. To keep constant pro tability and to satisfy users and investors. We have developed the system that will combine di erent sectors, strategies, techniques, and investment branches into one powerful family – the Luxcess Group. This includes all branches and more than 25 traders, expert, advisers and analyst at one place, who will provide for capital growth, day by day.
2.                  Commisions
The majority of financial funds have enormous entry charges, management fees, exit charges and many ongoing charges. Usually, even though the commissions are charged to you, the investors, that still does not necessarily mean that you will get any income out of the investment. At the Luxcess Group, the users and investors will pay, thanks to the Royal Platform (RP), only one commission – the PROFIT SHARE.

ADVANTAGES OF ROYAL PLATFORM
  • Easy to use
  • Transparent
  • All in one place
  • Free
  • ZERO FEE
  • No lock period
  • Fast deposit and withdraw
  • Mobile App (coming soon)
  • Security

FOR INVESTORS
The intention of the The Luxcess Group is to introduce investment to the general public. We wish to introduce it as an activity in which anyone can be involved. Thus, the idea and the platform are designed in a way that ensures a fast and quick use, since everything can be done with several clicks of the mouse.
We are the first project that offers you three types of earnings:
·         the coin price growth,
·         a reward in case of your support from the outset,
·         and Royal Luxcess Trading.

LXC COIN
The LXC coin is the Luxcess Group’s icing on the cake. People who believe in our team andnthe project will earn even more extra money with the coin. Crypto-analysts believe that more than 90% of coins have no future.
The Luxcess Group team has developed a system that guarantees long-term profit. We will achieve an excellent coin price on the market, because investing in our projects will be possible only with our coin. The coin price will be stable and constant growth will be secured, which is a guarantee that more and more people will invest in our coin. In time, more money will be needed to buy coins, which is the only option for people to join our story.

TOKEN DETAILS
Symbol: LXC
Common offer: 75.000.000
Platform: Ethereum (ETH)
ICO DETAILS
With participating in the ICO project, you will get the LXC coins. The cryptocurrencies that will be accepted is Ethereum (ETH). Starting price of 1 LXC coin will be 0.15 USD during the ICO project. The number of coins that you will receive depends on when exactly you invest in the ICO project. Those who invest in the project earlier will be awarded with bigger number of coins. This means that earlier investment brings you more coins.
We will use the following bonuses :
Pre-sale : 12%
Week 1 : 8%
Week 2 : 6%
Week 3 : 4%
Week 4 : 2%
Week 5 : 0%

ALLOCATION OF RECEIVED FUNDS
All funds that we will receive under the ICO project will be dispersed across five branches:
  • DEVELOPMENT: 30%
Development is very important for every company. In the Luxcess Group, we employ a group of people who provide for development, novelties and changes, creating development strategies in collaboration with external advisers.
  • TRADING INVESTING PORTFOLIO: 40%
40% of the investments will be put in our portfolio. This is how we will provide for bigger yields and, consequently, for coin price growth on the stock markets.
  • MARKETING: 20%
Marketing is the second most important branch after development and provides for a company’s growth. The Luxcess Group will collaborate with advertisers and external advertising agencies, which will make sure that the name of Luxcess Group becomes world-famous. Also different events, webinars, offices, etc. will be organised and created to spread the name. We will combine old and new advertising strategies in order to ensure recognisability.
  • OVERHEADS AND ADMINISTRATION EXPENSES: 4%
This part is needed for daily expenses and helps the company to work without disturbance. The expenses are as follows: rent, furniture and software acquisition, salaries, event expenses, operational costs, travelling, etc.
  • LAW AND LEGISLATION: 6%
Since the Luxcess Group is going to be globally active, we are planning to work in compliance with laws of each country. We will intend to provide the necessary documentation, ensuring and encouraging people’s trust in our company, the Luxcess Group.

OFFICIAL LINK

AUTHOR cenatown